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GST invoice format for a namkeen and snacks manufacturer

A namkeen manufacturer's GST invoice should show each SKU with pack size, MRP, batch number, best-before date and HSN, plus the FSSAI licence number. Namkeen, bhujia, mixtures and similar ready-to-eat preparations under HSN 2106 90 are taxed at 5% from 22 September 2025, and biscuits, rusks and other bakery wares under 1905 are also at 5%. Distributor invoices should list case counts, scheme discounts and the pack's net weight declaration.

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Sample namkeen and snacks manufacturer invoice

DescriptionHSN/SACQtyRate (₹)Taxable (₹)GST
Aloo bhujia 400 g pouch, MRP ₹110, case of 242106480 PCS78.0037,440.005%
Navratan mixture 200 g pouch, MRP ₹552106960 PCS39.0037,440.005%
Masala peanuts 150 g pouch, MRP ₹402008720 PCS28.0020,160.005%
Salted biscuits 250 g pack, MRP ₹451905600 PCS32.0019,200.005%
Moong dal namkeen 1 kg bulk pack2106120 PCS185.0022,200.005%
Taxable value₹1,36,440.00
GST (CGST + SGST, or IGST if inter-state)₹6,822.00
Invoice total₹1,43,262.00

Sample prices are illustrative. Check the GST rate for your exact item or service before billing.

Extra fields a namkeen and snacks manufacturer invoice needs

FSSAI licence number
Food business operators are required by FSSAI to print their licence or registration number on invoices and cash memos. Distributors and modern-trade buyers check it on every bill.
Batch number and best-before date
Snacks have short shelf lives. Batch and best-before details let distributors manage stock rotation and handle expiry returns correctly.
MRP and pack weight
Show the MRP and net weight of each SKU. Distributors use them to calculate margins, and they must match the package label under Legal Metrology rules.
Case and pack count
Snacks move in cases of fixed pack counts. Printing cases and packs per case simplifies receiving and claims for damaged cartons.
Scheme or trade discount
Show free-goods schemes and discounts on the invoice itself. Discounts recorded later without credit notes create reconciliation problems.
Storage instruction
Note cool, dry storage. It is useful when a distributor later claims for spoiled goods.

Standard GST invoice fields

Rule 46 of the CGST Rules applies to every tax invoice, including this one:

  • Supplier name, address and GSTIN
  • Consecutive invoice number (max 16 characters, unique for the year)
  • Date of issue
  • Customer name, address and GSTIN (if registered)
  • Place of supply with state name
  • HSN/SAC code per item
  • Description, quantity and unit
  • Taxable value after discounts
  • GST rate and CGST + SGST or IGST amounts
  • Signature or digital signature

Read more: HSN Codes and GST Rates for Food Products · Batch and Expiry Tracking: How to Control Batch-Wise Stock · Credit Note Under GST: When, How and By When to Issue It · Composition Scheme Under GST: Is It Right for Your Business?

GST rules that matter for a namkeen and snacks manufacturer

One rate for the core range

Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) lists namkeens, bhujia, mixture, chabena and similar edible preparations under 2106 90 in the 5% schedule. Food preparations not elsewhere specified under 2106, other than pan masala, are also at 5%, and so are bakery wares under 1905 and nuts otherwise prepared under 2008. Most of a snack maker's range therefore sits at 5%, which simplifies billing, but the HSN on each line should still reflect the actual product. Beverages and confectionery added to the range must be checked separately, because flavoured or sweetened aerated drinks are in the 40% schedule.

FSSAI and Legal Metrology details

FSSAI requires food businesses to quote their licence or registration number on invoices, bills and cash memos. Separately, the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules govern the label: MRP, net quantity and manufacturer's details must appear on every pre-packed unit. The invoice should use the same pack descriptions and MRPs as the label so distributors and inspectors see consistent information.

Expiry returns and credit notes

Distributors return expired or damaged packs. Issue a credit note under section 34 against the original invoices, within the time limit for declaring it in returns, so the distributor reverses the input tax credit and you reduce your output tax. Destroyed goods returned to you may need input tax credit reversal on their inputs, so record write-offs separately.

Composition option for small units

A small snack manufacturer with turnover within the composition limit and only intra-state sales may opt for the composition scheme and issue bills of supply. It cannot charge GST or pass on credit. Units selling to large distributors usually stay in the regular scheme so that buyers get credit.

Supplies to super-stockists and e-commerce

Snack makers commonly sell through super-stockists, distributors and e-commerce marketplaces. Each sale to a registered buyer needs a tax invoice with that buyer's GSTIN and place of supply. When you sell directly through a marketplace, the operator collects TCS under section 52 on your net taxable sales, and the amount appears in your electronic cash ledger once the operator files its statement. Keep marketplace order numbers on the invoice and reconcile them monthly with the operator's settlement report, because returns and cancellations on marketplaces are frequent for perishable snacks.

Common billing mistakes

  • Leaving the FSSAI licence number off invoices, which distributors and modern-trade buyers increasingly reject.
  • Recording scheme discounts outside the invoice without credit notes, leaving distributor ledgers out of step with GST returns.
  • Putting a lump-sum 'namkeen' line with total kilograms, so pack sizes and MRPs cannot be reconciled to the labels.
  • Assuming a new beverage or confectionery line shares the 5% rate of the snack range without checking its heading.

Namkeen and snacks manufacturer GST invoice: FAQ

What is the GST rate on namkeen in 2025?

Namkeen, bhujia, mixture and chabena under 2106 90 are listed at 5% in Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), effective 22 September 2025. The same 5% applies to bakery wares under 1905 if you also make biscuits or rusks.

Is the FSSAI number mandatory on the invoice?

Yes. FSSAI requires food business operators to mention their licence or registration number on invoices, bills and cash memos. It is a food-safety requirement, separate from GST rules.

Should the invoice show MRP?

MRP is not a mandatory GST field, but distributors expect it to calculate margins, and it should match the pack label. Showing it reduces disputes about pricing.

How do I bill free goods given under a scheme?

Show free packs as a separate line with zero value or as a discount, as your scheme design requires. Free supplies to distributors are part of a commercial scheme, so document them on the same invoice rather than as unrecorded movement.

Can I bill freight to distributors separately?

When you arrange transport as part of the sale, freight is part of the value of the snacks and is taxed at 5% along with them. Showing it on a separate line is fine for transparency, but it should not be left untaxed.

Sources: Gazette of India — Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), G.S.R. 641(E), 17 Sept 2025 · CBIC — GST rates for goods and services

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