Recharged ad spend is usually taxable
When an agency runs a client's campaigns from its own ad account, it buys ad inventory from Google or Meta in its own name and then bills the client. That spend is part of the agency's supply and carries 18% GST on the full amount, with the agency claiming credit for the GST charged by the platform. The pure-agent exclusion applies only when the client is the contracting party with the platform and the agency merely pays on its behalf. In practice, agencies that want to keep spend out of their turnover set up ads on the client's own account and let the platform bill the client directly.